Experiences of Care for Adults with Anorexia Nervosa in General Psychiatric Inpatient Care

Eating disorders are complex in that they affect individuals both physically and psychologically, making it essential for healthcare staff to possess broad knowledge about eating disorders and strong abilities to engage with individuals in need of treatment.

Anorexia nervosa (AN) is one of the most serious psychiatric illnesses, with a higher mortality rate than other forms of mental illness. The care provided for eating disorders varies greatly and differs across regions in Sweden. In some areas, there are specialised eating disorder units, while others offer only a limited number of inpatient beds within general psychiatry.

There is a considerable amount of research on eating disorders, much of which focuses on children and young adults and is conducted within specialised care settings. However, there is significantly less research concerning adults with eating disorders, such as AN, or within the specific context of general psychiatric inpatient care.

There is also a discrepancy between how nursing staff and patients perceive the care provided, as well as a lack of research on the interventions delivered in inpatient settings. Therefore, it is important to highlight this context to enhance knowledge and support the development of nursing care.

This research project aims to shed light on and deepen understanding of experiences related to this form of care, as well as how the encounters between nursing staff and adults with AN are perceived and experienced.

The project employs a qualitative approach and is based on interviews with former patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) and with nursing staff, as well as those in the care team who, in their daily work, encounter adults with AN.